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                <text>&lt;h2&gt;&lt;strong&gt;L361&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Oolitic ironstone&lt;/h2&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;h3&gt;Age&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Jurassic&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Location&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Inferior oolite&lt;br /&gt;Thrapston, Northamptonshire&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Hand Specimen&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This rock is made up of light grey sub-spherical&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/230"&gt;ooids&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fine to medium sand grain size.&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A few lithic/biogenic fragments.&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dark grey cement.&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Small hair-line white veins run through this rock.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Thin-section&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Ooids made up of a greenish sheet silicate mineral called&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;chamosite&lt;/span&gt;, partially altered to&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;siderite&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;and&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;limonite&lt;/span&gt;. Concentric structure. Central cores of fine-grained material.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A layer formed of brown, transparent crystals, sometimes with rhombic cross-sections surrounds the peripheries of many ooids. This is&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;siderite&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Some quartz grains.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The cement is made up mainly of carbonate (&lt;span&gt;siderite&lt;/span&gt;), with a small quantity of a green-brown material, which has anomalous interference colours.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This rock is a grainstone (Dunham naming system) or oo-sparite (Folk naming system).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Rock History&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Deposited in a moderate energy, marine energy.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Advanced Notes&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Chamosite&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;is an Fe-rich chlorite, often greenish. It is a sheet silicate.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Limonite&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;is amorphous or cryptocrystalline, and yellow-brown to brownish-black in colour. It comprises hydrated iron (III) oxides with a range of compositions.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Siderite&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;is iron carbonate (FeCO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;). It is often difficult to distinguish siderite from calcite and dolomite optically.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Rock Name&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;oolitic ironstone&lt;br /&gt;oolite&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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        <name>ooid</name>
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                <text>&lt;h2&gt;&lt;strong&gt;L370&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Chert, flint nodule&lt;/h2&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;h3&gt;Age&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Cretaceous&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Location&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Upper Chalk, Cambridgeshire&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="112">
                <text>&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Hand Specimen&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This rock is made up of&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/184"&gt;cryptocrystalline&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;silica (quartz), black to brown. Being made up of silica, it is hard and displays&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/182"&gt;conchoidal fracture&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is a flint nodule, which comes from a chalk bed – notice the thin shell of white chalk. Flints are irregular silica concretions characteristic of the upper Chalk.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Thin-section&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Cryptocrystalline silica (quartz)&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/171"&gt;Amorphous&lt;/a&gt;, not grains. Partially devitrified&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Uniform texture&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rare larger quartz crystals&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Occasional elliptical strips of greater than average grain size probably represent cross-sections of shells now replaced by silica.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Rock History&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Flint nodules are produced by the digenetic&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/248"&gt;replacement&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;of chalk. A silica gel, formed by the dissolution of sponge spicules, precipitates silica in nodules. Chert deposits are more common in organic-rich regions of the chalk, and there is a hypothesis that the silica precipitates in burrows.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Rock Name&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;chert&lt;br /&gt;flint nodule&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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        <name>diagenesis</name>
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        <name>sponge</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113">
                <text>&lt;h2&gt;&lt;strong&gt;L371&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Chert, bedded&lt;/h2&gt;</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;h3&gt;Age&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Early Carboniferous&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Location&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Carboniferous Limestone&lt;br /&gt;Skyes, Bowland, Yorkshire&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="115">
                <text>&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Hand Specimen&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Two rock types, with an irregular contact between them.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;1 – Very dark brown,&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/227"&gt;microcrystalline&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;rock. This fizzes with acid. It is a limestone.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;2 – Grey and black, intermingled, microcrystalline silica. Brittle and well jointed. Some medium grained white quartz vein material.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Thin-section&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;1 – A fine to medium grained mosaic of calcite with cross-sections of foraminifera and other shell material.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;2 – Microcrystalline silica, quartz forming a uniform mosaic texture, slightly coarser in some places than others. Scattered with grains of calcite and&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;opaques&lt;/span&gt;, both typically 0.1 mm across. Criss-crossing calcite veins, some dark red-brown discolouration.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Rock History&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;This rock has a complicated history. In essence the chert (2) has replaced the limestone (1). The irregular patches of limestone within the chert are probably relics of pre-existing limestone, but the calcite rhombs are related to the calcite veining and therefore later than the chert. Similarly the opaques, which cut across the structure of the chert, formed later than the chert.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Advanced Notes&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The cubic&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/206"&gt;form&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;of the&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;opaques&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;is suggestive of pyrite, but we cannot be sure.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Rock Name&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;bedded chert&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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        <name>conchoidal</name>
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        <name>microcrystalline</name>
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        <name>replacement</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;h2&gt;&lt;strong&gt;L500&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Slate&lt;/h2&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;h3&gt;Age&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Lower Cambrian&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Location&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Llanberis, North Wales&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120">
                <text>&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Hand Specimen&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Very fine-grained rock with a prominent, well-developed&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/180"&gt;cleavage&lt;/a&gt;. The dark red-purple colour is due to&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;iron-staining&lt;/span&gt;. The light green smudge is a&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;reduction spot&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Thin-section&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Mud size grains.&lt;br /&gt;Mainly indistinguishable clay minerals.&lt;br /&gt;Some quartz, muscovite, opaques.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Rock History&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The protolith of this rock was a pelite (mudstone). Under low-grade, regional metamorphic conditions, crystals within the pelite were aligned, producing the slaty cleavage.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Advanced Notes&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Iron staining&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hematite(Fe&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;) → red (blood-red, cherry-red, brown-red) iron-staining&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Limonite (FeO(OH)·nH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O) → yellow or brown iron-staining&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The red-purple colour of this rock is probably produced by hematite.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Reduction spot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The dark red-purple of the majority of this rock is due to the presence of iron in the 3+ oxidation state (Fe&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;). The light green colour of the reduction spot is instead due to the presence of iron in the 2+ oxidation state (Fe&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt;). Hence,&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;reduction&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;of the iron ions from Fe&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;to Fe&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;has taken place in the reduction spot.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Rock Name&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;slate&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>Lower Cambrian</text>
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                <text>&lt;h2&gt;&lt;strong&gt;L504&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Garnet schist&lt;/h2&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;h3&gt;Age&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Pre-Devonian&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Location&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Ny-Friesland, Spitsbergen&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="124">
                <text>&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Hand Specimen&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Strongly developed planar&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/192"&gt;fabric&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;made up of&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/237"&gt;platy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;biotite mica and muscovite mica grains and lenses of quartz grains. Fabric wraps around large,&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/189"&gt;euhedral&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;garnets, typically ~2mm across. Quartz, the most soluble mineral, has recrystallised at the corners of the “eyes”, in the pressure shadows of the garnets.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Thin-section&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bands of interlocking quartz grains and some feldspar (plagioclase and alkali,&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/169"&gt;lamellar twinning&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;and&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/170"&gt;alteration&lt;/a&gt;), alternate with bands composed of needles of biotite mica and muscovite mica, about 50:50.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Quartz displays&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/263"&gt;undulose extinction&lt;/a&gt;, and being the most soluble mineral in this rock has recrystallised into the pressure shadows around the garnets.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The fabric is interrupted by large&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/189"&gt;euhedral&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;garnet crystals. Characteristically the garnets are&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/213"&gt;isotropic&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;and have high&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/247"&gt;relief&lt;/a&gt;. They contain&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/210"&gt;inclusions&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;of quartz and mica.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Accessory minerals:&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;- chlorite&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;staurolite&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;- tourmaline&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Rock History&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This schist contains large quantities of muscovite indicating that it had a pelitic protolith. This pelite was subjected to high pressures and temperatures during regional metamorphism, resulting in the crystallisation and alignment of metamorphic minerals.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/198"&gt;foliation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;of this schist may be due to original compositional banding in the pelite; the quartz-rich layers having been sandy layers, while the mica-rich layers were muddy.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Some evidence for post-metamorphic deformation: quartz displaying undulose extinction; micas are wrapped around the garnet grains.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Tiny grains of chlorite found around the edges of the garnets indicate that some retrogradation has taken place. Chlorite is a common break-down product of garnets.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Advanced Notes&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In thin-section&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;staurolite&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;is pale-golden in colour. It has high relief, and displays straight&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/190"&gt;extinction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;and 1st order birefringence colours.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Rock Name&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;garnet schist&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>&lt;h2&gt;&lt;strong&gt;L520&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Quartzite&lt;/h2&gt;</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>&lt;h3&gt;Specimen Age&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Carboniferous&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Location&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Coal measures&lt;br /&gt;Corrie, Arran&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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&lt;h3&gt;Hand Specimen&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Almost entirely made up of fine sand sized quartz grains. Does not fizz with acid, so no carbonate present. Clean white rock, apart from pink-brown weathering. Dark carbonaceous marks are plant roots.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Thin-section&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Subangular quartz grains, typically 0.25 mm across with&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/257"&gt;sutured contacts&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Rock History&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;The sutured contacts between the quartz grains indicate that this rock has been metamorphosed to a quartzite. This is a very well recrystallised rock. The protolith was a fine-grained quartz arenite (&amp;lt;15% matrix), but we cannot tell how angular or spherical the original grains were as they have been partially dissolved by pressure solution to form sutured contacts.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Rock Name&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;quartzite&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>&lt;h2&gt;&lt;strong&gt;L521&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Quartzite&lt;/h2&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;h3&gt;Age&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Precambrian&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Location&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Braemar, Aberdeenshire&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130">
                <text>&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Hand Specimen&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Buff coloured rock.&lt;br /&gt;Almost pure quartz, which has been very well recrystallised.&lt;br /&gt;Faint banding could be original bedding.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Thin-section&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fine to medium grained recrystallised quartz with&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/257"&gt;sutured contacts&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Rock History&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The sutured (ragged) grain boundaries and&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/263"&gt;undulose extinction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;of the quartz grains indicate that this rock formed under relatively low temperature metamorphism. Had the rock been raised to higher temperatures perfect 120° grain boundaries would have formed, and the quartz would not be strained.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="NoSpacing"&gt;Inserting the sensitive tint plate results in the vast majority of grains changing colour in the same way – most of the grains simultaneously display higher interference colours in one orientation, and lower interference colours in the other orientation. This strong&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="/p1acollections/items/show/192"&gt;fabric&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;was produced by recrystallisation under directed stress, which caused all the grains to elongate in one direction. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Rock Name&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;quartzite&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;h2&gt;&lt;strong&gt;TF0101&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Dunbarella&lt;/h2&gt;</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;h3&gt;Age&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Carboniferous&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Stratigraphic Range&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Permian to Carboniferous&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Taxonomy&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Phylum: Mollusca&lt;br /&gt;Class: Bivalvia&lt;br /&gt;Order: Pectinida&lt;br /&gt;Family: Pterinopectinidae&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Distinctive Features&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Ribs&lt;br /&gt;Umbo&lt;br /&gt;Growth lines&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Preservation&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Compression between mud layers&lt;br /&gt;Potentially carbonization, though could be simply an external mould&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Advanced notes&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Because of the bilateral symmetry and preservation at first glance this could be mistakenly identified as a brachiopod. Other specimens, with different preservation, show that this is in fact a bivalve, and once you have seen enough of these you will know that &lt;em&gt;Dunbarella&lt;/em&gt; is a bivalve not a brachiopod.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;h2&gt;&lt;strong&gt;TF0102&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Liostrea&lt;/h2&gt;</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;h3&gt;Age&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Jurassic&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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&lt;h3&gt;Species&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Liostrea&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Stratigraphic Range&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Triassic to Eocene&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Taxonomy&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Phylum: Mollusca&lt;br /&gt;Class: Bivalvia&lt;br /&gt;Order: Gryphaeidae&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Distinctive Features&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Growth lines&lt;br /&gt;Two articulating valves&lt;br /&gt;Adductor muscle scar&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Preservation&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Original shell material&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Advanced notes&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Much like modern oysters&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Liostrea&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;lived as a stationary epifaunal suspension feeder, encrusting hard substrates, after an initially planktonic larval stage.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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        <name>oyster</name>
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      <tag tagId="101">
        <name>symmetry</name>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;h2&gt;&lt;strong&gt;TF0103&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Trigonia&lt;/h2&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;h3&gt;Age&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Jurassic&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Stratigraphic Range&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Jurassic to recent&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Taxonomy&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Phylum: Mollusca&lt;br /&gt;Class: Bivalvia&lt;br /&gt;Order: Trigoniida&lt;br /&gt;Family: Trigoniidae&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Distinctive Features&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Ribs&lt;br /&gt;Dentition, hinge&lt;br /&gt;Growth lines&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Preservation&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Set 1:&lt;br /&gt;Mineral replacement of shell (aragonite to calcite)&lt;br /&gt;Set 2:&lt;br /&gt;Disarticulation of valves&lt;br /&gt;Sediment infil (oolitic ironstone, which gives the reddy colour to the specimen)&lt;br /&gt;Mineral replacement of shell (aragonite to calcite)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="element"&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Advanced notes&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;Strong ribs are present on the anterior part of the shell - perhaps to discourage predators or as a response to a high energy environment?&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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