https://wserv3.esc.cam.ac.uk/p1acollections/items/browse?sort_field=added&sort_dir=d&page=15&output=atom <![CDATA[1A Collections]]> 2024-04-09T21:24:11+01:00 Omeka https://wserv3.esc.cam.ac.uk/p1acollections/items/show/128 <![CDATA[<h2><strong>TF0803<br /></strong></h2> <h2>Encrinus Lilliformis</h2>]]>

Species

Encrinus lilliformis

Stratigraphic Range

Triassic

Taxonomy

Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Crinoidea
Order: Encrinida
Family: Encrinidae
Genus: Encrinus

Distinctive Features

Ossicles (fused)
Crown with individual arms
Attachment point for calyx

Preservation

Cast (manmade)
]]> 2019-07-04T09:52:45+01:00

Title

TF0803

Encrinus Lilliformis

Subject

Location

Brunswick, Germany

Description

Species

Encrinus lilliformis

Stratigraphic Range

Triassic

Taxonomy

Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Crinoidea
Order: Encrinida
Family: Encrinidae
Genus: Encrinus

Distinctive Features

Ossicles (fused)
Crown with individual arms
Attachment point for calyx

Preservation

Cast (manmade)
]]> https://wserv3.esc.cam.ac.uk/p1acollections/items/show/127 <![CDATA[<h2><strong>TF0802<br /></strong></h2> <h2>Actinocritus (stem segments)</h2>]]>

Stratigraphic Range

Carboniferous

Taxonomy

Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Crinoidea

Distinctive Features

Ossicles (fused)
Stereome

Preservation

Mineral replacement
Sediment infill
]]> 2019-07-04T09:52:45+01:00

Title

TF0802

Actinocritus (stem segments)

Subject

Location

Carboniferous limestone, Whatley

Description

Stratigraphic Range

Carboniferous

Taxonomy

Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Crinoidea

Distinctive Features

Ossicles (fused)
Stereome

Preservation

Mineral replacement
Sediment infill
]]> https://wserv3.esc.cam.ac.uk/p1acollections/items/show/126 <![CDATA[<h2><strong>TF0801<br /></strong></h2> <h2>Crinoid stem fragment</h2>]]>

Stratigraphic Range

Crinoids: Ordovician to recent

Taxonomy

Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Crinoidea

Distinctive Features

Ossicles (fused)

Preservation

Internal mould of stereome by haematite, slightly compressed
]]> 2019-07-04T09:52:45+01:00

Title

TF0801

Crinoid stem fragment

Description

Stratigraphic Range

Crinoids: Ordovician to recent

Taxonomy

Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Crinoidea

Distinctive Features

Ossicles (fused)

Preservation

Internal mould of stereome by haematite, slightly compressed
]]> https://wserv3.esc.cam.ac.uk/p1acollections/items/show/125 <![CDATA[<h2><strong>TF1124<br /></strong></h2> <h2>Rugose coral (manmade cast)</h2>]]>

Stratigraphic Range

Ordovician to Permian

Taxonomy

Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Rugosa

Distinctive Features

Septa
Growth lines
'Horn' shape

Preservation

Manmade cast
]]> 2019-07-04T09:52:44+01:00

Title

TF1124

Rugose coral (manmade cast)

Description

Stratigraphic Range

Ordovician to Permian

Taxonomy

Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Rugosa

Distinctive Features

Septa
Growth lines
'Horn' shape

Preservation

Manmade cast
]]> https://wserv3.esc.cam.ac.uk/p1acollections/items/show/124 <![CDATA[<h2><strong>TF1122<br /></strong></h2> <h2>Scleractinian coral (modern)</h2>]]>

Stratigraphic Range

Triassic to present

Taxonomy

Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Scleractinia

Distinctive Features

Branching structure
Polyps
Septa

Preservation

Original skeleton material
]]> 2019-07-04T09:52:44+01:00

Title

TF1122

Scleractinian coral (modern)

Description

Stratigraphic Range

Triassic to present

Taxonomy

Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Scleractinia

Distinctive Features

Branching structure
Polyps
Septa

Preservation

Original skeleton material
]]> https://wserv3.esc.cam.ac.uk/p1acollections/items/show/123 <![CDATA[<h2><strong>TF1120<br /></strong></h2> <h2>Solitary rugose coral</h2>]]>

Stratigraphic Range

Ordovician to Permian

Taxonomy

Phylum: Cnidaria

Class: Anthozoa

Order: Rugosa

Distinctive Features

Septa
Growth lines
'Horn' shape
]]> 2019-07-04T09:52:44+01:00

Title

TF1120

Solitary rugose coral

Description

Stratigraphic Range

Ordovician to Permian

Taxonomy

Phylum: Cnidaria

Class: Anthozoa

Order: Rugosa

Distinctive Features

Septa
Growth lines
'Horn' shape
]]> https://wserv3.esc.cam.ac.uk/p1acollections/items/show/122 <![CDATA[<h2><strong>TF1104<br /></strong></h2> <h2>Tabulate coral</h2>]]>

Stratigraphic Range

Ordovician to Permian

Taxonomy

Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Tabulata

Distinctive Features

Tabulae
Colonial

Preservation

Mineral replacement of skeleton

Advanced notes

Due to the way that this specimen has been cut and polished, the tabulae are not immediately obvious. They are visible on parts of the slab, allowing for this to be identified as a tabulate coral.

You may recognise this specimen from the coffee table in the common room on the ground floor of the Earth Sciences Department. Have a go at identifying the other fossils in the table on your next coffee break!
]]> 2019-07-04T09:52:43+01:00

Title

TF1104

Tabulate coral

Description

Stratigraphic Range

Ordovician to Permian

Taxonomy

Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Tabulata

Distinctive Features

Tabulae
Colonial

Preservation

Mineral replacement of skeleton

Advanced notes

Due to the way that this specimen has been cut and polished, the tabulae are not immediately obvious. They are visible on parts of the slab, allowing for this to be identified as a tabulate coral.

You may recognise this specimen from the coffee table in the common room on the ground floor of the Earth Sciences Department. Have a go at identifying the other fossils in the table on your next coffee break!
]]> https://wserv3.esc.cam.ac.uk/p1acollections/items/show/121 <![CDATA[<h2><strong>TF1103<br /></strong></h2> <h2>Rugose coral</h2>]]>

Stratigraphic Range

Ordovician to Permian

Taxonomy

Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Tabulata

Distinctive Features

Septa
Colonial
Columella
Polyps

Preservation

Mineral replacement of skeleton
Precipitation of minerals in spaces

Advanced notes

The presence of columella (central support structures) and septa allow identification of this fossil as a colonial rugose specimen. Columella are not present in tabulate corals as these are always colonial, and do not need the extra support.
Solitary rugose corals developed columella as an internal support structure, and it was retained for some colonial forms, such as this one.
]]> 2019-07-04T09:52:43+01:00

Title

TF1103

Rugose coral

Description

Stratigraphic Range

Ordovician to Permian

Taxonomy

Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Tabulata

Distinctive Features

Septa
Colonial
Columella
Polyps

Preservation

Mineral replacement of skeleton
Precipitation of minerals in spaces

Advanced notes

The presence of columella (central support structures) and septa allow identification of this fossil as a colonial rugose specimen. Columella are not present in tabulate corals as these are always colonial, and do not need the extra support.
Solitary rugose corals developed columella as an internal support structure, and it was retained for some colonial forms, such as this one.
]]> https://wserv3.esc.cam.ac.uk/p1acollections/items/show/120 <![CDATA[<h2><strong>TF1102<br /></strong></h2> <h2>Isastraea explanata</h2>]]>

Species

Isastraea explanata (also Isastrea explanata)

Stratigraphic Range

Jurassic

Taxonomy

Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Scleractinia
Genus: Isastrea

Distinctive Features

Septa
Weak columella

Preservation

External mould (of the 'top' of the scleractinian coral hard parts)
]]> 2019-07-04T09:52:43+01:00

Title

TF1102

Isastraea explanata

Subject

Scleractinian coral

Specimen Age

Jurassic

Location

Coral Rag, Upware, Cambridgeshire

Description

Species

Isastraea explanata (also Isastrea explanata)

Stratigraphic Range

Jurassic

Taxonomy

Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Scleractinia
Genus: Isastrea

Distinctive Features

Septa
Weak columella

Preservation

External mould (of the 'top' of the scleractinian coral hard parts)
]]> https://wserv3.esc.cam.ac.uk/p1acollections/items/show/119 <![CDATA[<h2><strong>TF1101<br /></strong></h2> <h2>Halysites</h2>]]>

Stratigraphic Range

Silurian

Taxonomy

Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Tabulata
Genus: Halysites

Distinctive Features

Halysites is a so-called 'chain coral'. Unsurprisingly it can be identified as it has a distinctive 'chain' appearance, each 'link' in the chain is a separate animal, all part of a larger colony.

Preservation

External mould
]]> 2019-07-04T09:52:42+01:00

Title

TF1101

Halysites

Subject

Tabulate coral

Description

Stratigraphic Range

Silurian

Taxonomy

Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Tabulata
Genus: Halysites

Distinctive Features

Halysites is a so-called 'chain coral'. Unsurprisingly it can be identified as it has a distinctive 'chain' appearance, each 'link' in the chain is a separate animal, all part of a larger colony.

Preservation

External mould
]]>