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Browse Items (264 total)
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L361 Oolitic ironstone
Hand Specimen
This rock is made up of light grey sub-spherical ooids. Fine to medium sand grain size. A few lithic/biogenic fragments. Dark grey cement. Small hair-line white veins run through this rock.
Thin-section
Ooids made up of a greenish…
Tags: marine, moderate energy, ooid
L370 Chert, flint nodule
Hand Specimen
This rock is made up of cryptocrystalline silica (quartz), black to brown. Being made up of silica, it is hard and displays conchoidal fracture.
This is a flint nodule, which comes from a chalk bed – notice the thin shell of white…
Tags: diagenesis, sponge
L371 Chert, bedded
Hand Specimen
Two rock types, with an irregular contact between them.
1 – Very dark brown, microcrystalline rock. This fizzes with acid. It is a limestone.
2 – Grey and black, intermingled, microcrystalline silica. Brittle and well jointed. Some…
Tags: conchoidal, microcrystalline, replacement
L500 Slate
Hand Specimen
Very fine-grained rock with a prominent, well-developed cleavage. The dark red-purple colour is due to iron-staining. The light green smudge is a reduction spot.
Thin-section
Mud size grains.Mainly indistinguishable clay…
Tags: metapelite, reduction
L504 Garnet schist
Hand Specimen
Strongly developed planar fabric made up of platy biotite mica and muscovite mica grains and lenses of quartz grains. Fabric wraps around large, euhedral garnets, typically ~2mm across. Quartz, the most soluble mineral, has…
Tags: fabric, foliation, metapelite
L520 Quartzite
Hand Specimen
Almost entirely made up of fine sand sized quartz grains. Does not fizz with acid, so no carbonate present. Clean white rock, apart from pink-brown weathering. Dark carbonaceous marks are plant roots.
Thin-section
Subangular…
Tags: suture
TF0101 Dunbarella
Stratigraphic Range
Permian to Carboniferous
Taxonomy
Phylum: MolluscaClass: BivalviaOrder: PectinidaFamily: Pterinopectinidae
Distinctive Features
RibsUmboGrowth lines
Preservation
Compression between mud layersPotentially carbonization,…
Tags: symmetry