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Browse Items (264 total)
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L331 Sandstone, wacke
Hand Specimen
Dark grey rock, mainly fine sand.Does not react with acid, probably mainly quartz. Some glints of mica. Cement reacts with acid, so it is at least partially carbonate. Band of brown-grey material is due to…
Tags: turbidity current
L326 Sandstone, ferruginous arenite
Hand Specimen
Reddish brown rock. Medium sand grade.Round to sub-round grains of quartz, often with a thin rim of red hematite. Mainly reddish and pink-brown grains, fewer white grains and very few black grains. Well sorted and well cemented.No…
Tags: aeolian, lamination, sorting
L311 Conglomerate
Hand Specimen
Poorly sorted. Rounded clasts up to ~15 mm long. Pale yellow matrix of quartz grains. Cement fizzes with acid, indicating that it contains carbonate. This conglomerate is just clast-supported.
Thin-section
Rounded clasts of very…
Tags: clast supported, high energy
L300 Granulometer
Hand Specimen
Six vials containing unlithified terrigenous sediments of different grain sizes. These are:
grain size (mm)
grain size (phi)
Very coarse sand
1-2
-1-0
Coarse sand
0.5-1
0-1
Medium sand
0.25-0.5
1-2
Fine sand
0.125-0.25
2-3
Very fine…
Tags: Grain size
L201 Tuff
Hand Specimen
Fine-grained, blue-green, sedimentary texture. Slaty cleavage. Some patches of lighter and finer-grained material.
Thin-section
Slaty cleavage due to the alignment of chlorite and muscovite. Cross-cut by the blobs of the…
Tags: cleavage, metamorphism, slaty