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Pyrite
Title
Pyrite
Description
Formula
FeS2
Structure
Non-silicate
Crystal System
Crystal system: cubic
Physical Properties
Colour in hand specimen: pale brassy yellow; black when fine-grained
Streak: greenish or brownish
Lustre: metallic
Cleavage: not obvious
Hardness: 6-6.5
Optical Properties
Colour in plane polarised light: opaque
Mineral Specimens
M520 Slate containing pyrite
Coniston, Lancashire
Cubic crystals, embedded in a well-cleaved slate
Golden colour
Metallic lustre
Indistinct cleavage in places
M412 Quartz (with galena and pyrite)
North Wales
A mass of small hexagonal quartz prisms, with galena, pyrite and zinc blende.
Transparent, white to light grey
Galena: purple-black, shiny, platy habit, metallic
Pyrite: metallic lustre, gold colour, cubic habit, “Fools’ gold”
Rock Specimens
Mineral Name
pyrite
opaques
opaques
Citation
“Pyrite,” 1A Collections, accessed April 9, 2024, https://wserv3.esc.cam.ac.uk/p1acollections/items/show/60.